首页  癌症资讯  癌症常识  癌症症状  癌症预防  癌症诊断  癌症治疗  癌症护理  癌症药物  肿瘤医院  肿瘤专家  癌症问答
您现在的位置: 中国癌症预防网 >> 癌症常识 >> 正文
siRNA诱导的DNA甲基化与肿瘤的发生
来源:中国癌症网     点击数:     更新时间:2007-4-20 21:03:01  
siRNA诱导的基因沉默最早只被认为是发生在细胞质内的转录后水平的调控过程,随着siRNA指导DNA甲基化现象的发现,已证实siRNA可以通过指导基因组表观修饰引起转录水平基因沉默. DNA甲基化曾被预言是致癌作用的一种表观遗传学机制,肿瘤发生过程中抑瘤基因异常沉默涉及到基因启动子区域DNA的甲基化. 分析了这两个过程中内在的关系,探索siRNA对肿瘤细胞中基因异常表达的影响和作用. 这将有助于肿瘤生物学和表观遗传学的研究,也会为研发防治肿瘤的新方法和新途径提供新的思路.

中文关键词:DNA甲基化,基因沉默,siRNA

英文摘要:

The most familiar action of mode performed by RNA regulation is the posttra criptional gene silencing in the cytoplasm. The discovery of siRNA-directed DNA methylation in nucleus has proved that siRNA can induce tra criptional gene silencing by siRNA-guided genome modificatio . DNA methylation was once predicted to be an epigenetic mechanism of tumor biogenesis. It is well known that the a ormal inhibition of tumor-su re or genes is a ociated with DNA de novo methylation in the gene promoter region. Potential molecular mechanisms of tumour-su re or gene silencing was analized, the principle of siRNA-directed tra criptional su re ion was explored, and the po ible relatio hip between them was clarified. The detailed study on the relatio hip between DNA methylation and RNA interference will be beneficial to better understand tumor biology and epigenetics, and also provide new therapeutic strategies for the prevention and treatment of cancer.

英文关键词:DNA methylation, gene silencing, siRNA

全文见附件1

http://www.biotech.org.cn/news/news/file/20060208095032.pdf

来源:中国生物技术信息网

点 击 热 门